Friday, December 27, 2019

Lingo - Definition and Examples

An informal term for the special vocabulary of a particular group or field: jargon.Language or speech that is perceived as strange or unintelligible. Plural: lingoes. Etymology: From the Latin lingua   , tongue Examples and Observations Cowboy Lingo The various buildings on the ranch had their various slang names. The main house, or house of the owner, was known as the white house (its usual color, if painted), the Big House, Bulls Mansh, or headquarters. The bunkhouse was equally well known as the dog-house, dice-house, dump, shack, or dive, while the cook-shack, if it was a separate building, was spoken of as the mess-house, grub-house, feed-trough, feed-bag, nose-bag, or swallow-an-git-out trough.   (Ramon Frederick Adams, Cowboy Lingo. Houghton, 2000) Australian Lingoes To speak the lingo is to become a member of a group that shares a sense of itself and expresses that sense in its own language. In the sense of the Great Australian Lingo that group consists of all its speakers--most Australians, in fact. There are also many other lingoes, past and present, that are and have been spoken in Australia by different groups, or speech communities as they are called. . . .What does the term TALK RIVER mean, for example? You almost certainly will not know unless you worked in or were close to the Murray River boat trade. In that speech community, it means to talk about matters relating to the river, its people and its business. Unless you are involved with the welding trade you would be unlikely to know that STICK and TIC refer to different forms of welding--STICK is with flame heat and TIC with an electric arc. Nor would you know what a KROMER CAP is.​  (Graham Seal, The Lingo: Listening to Australian English. UNSW Press, 1999) Hospital Lingo Like any specialized jargon, the shoptalk used by residents not only conveys facts but provides a running commentary on the absurdities of hospital life...A sampling of current resident-speak follows, drawn from the wards of a busy teaching hospital.Banana bag: an intravenous solution containing a liquid multivitamin that colors the fluid a bright yellow, used in undernourished or alcoholic patients. Doc-in-the-box: an urgent-care walk-in clinic. Hes moonlighting at a doc-in-the-box downtown.Gomer: shorthand for Get out of my emergency room. Any undesirable patient, usually one that is unkempt, demented, combative or any combination of the above...Tail-light sign: when a patient (usually elderly) is dropped off at an emergency room by relatives who drive away before an evaluation is complete, forcing the patient to be admitted to the hospital whether or not his medical condition requires it.Wallet biopsy: checking a patients insurance or financial status before embarking on expensive procedures.  (adapted from Hospital Lingo: Whats a Bed Plug? An L.O.L. in N.A.D. by Sheilendr Khipple. The New York Times, May 13, 2001) The Use of War Lingo by Journalists Back in August, the [Associated Press] issued a memo about how to convey campaign coverage, and it included this passage: war lingo — use criticized instead of attacked, or choose a better verb to describe what the candidate is doing, i.e., challenging, doubting, etc. Also avoidable: launch an assault, take aim, open fire, bombard. AP Deputy Managing Editor for Standards Tom Kent lays out the thinking behind the rules: We’ve long felt it’s a good idea to avoid weapons metaphors when we’re not talking about real weapons. Even beyond evoking memories of violent events, we think frequent use of these terms in non-military situations smacks of overdramatization and hyping, writes Kent via e-mail.  (Erik Wemple, No More Taking Aim,’ ‘Blasting,’ ‘Sniping’! The Washington Post, December 20, 2012) A Parody of Social Science Lingo The lingo used by sociologists and such annoys many reasonable people. Richard D. Fay of M.I.T. is one of them. Last week the Washington Star picked up a letter he had written to the Harvard Alumni Bulletin in which he showed how the Gettysburg Address would sound, lumbered up in that lingo:​ Eight and seven-tenths decades ago, the pioneer workers in this continental area implemented a new group based on an ideology of free boundaries and initial conditions of equality. We are now actively engaged in an overall evaluation of conflicting factors . . . We are met in an area of maximum activity among the conflicting factors . . . to assign permanent positions to the units which have been annihilated in the process of attaining a steady state. This procedure represents standard practice at the administrative level.From a more comprehensive viewpoint, we cannot assign--we cannot integrate--we cannot implement this area . . . The courageous units, in being annihilated . . . have integrated it to the point where the application of simple arithmetical operations to include our efforts would produce only negligible effects . . .It is preferable for this group to be integrated with the incompleted implementation . . . that we here resolve at a high ethical level that the deceased s hall not have been annihilated without furthering the project--that this group . . . shall implement a new source of unhampered activity--and that political supervision composed of the integrated units, for the integrated units, and by the integrated units shall not perish from . . . this planet. (Lumbering Lingo. Time, August 13, 1951) The Decline of Lunch Counter Lingo [T]he vitality of lunch-counter speech--cats eyes for tapioca, baby for a glass of milk, jerk for ice cream soda, and Adam and Eve on a raft for fried eggs on toast--had a raciness about it that many people sought to put an end to in the late 1930s.  (John F. Mariani, The Dictionary of American Food and Drink. Hearst Books, 1994) Pronunciation: LIN-go

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Implementing An Automated Distributed Firewall - 4178 Words

Abstract This paper discusses about implementing an automated distributed firewall in an emulated environment allowing researchers, educators and companies for research purposes and to experiment a realistic distributed firewall before implementing one in real life. This eliminates the manual configuration of each firewall which is time consuming and prone to errors and eliminate repeated experiments. Traditional firewalls are topology restricted and considerer everyone on the inside are trusted and one on the outside is a least potentially an enemy. In order to overcome the difficulties for traditional firewall the idea of distributed firewall was proposed. This demonstration will show a platform to automate emulated distributed†¦show more content†¦In the recent years, the threat that faces data and information has been systematically increasing, from viruses to organized gangs that aim to stifle the operations of information systems, steal crucial information or facilitate leakage of competitive information. A firewall is a collection of components, interposed between two networks, that filters traffic between them according to some security policy (Cheswick Bellovin, 1994). Due to the increase in network attacks and awareness of cyber security firewalls are used not only in companies but also in home networks. Firewalls are the frontline of defence to secure the networks from security risks and attacks from cyber criminals. Firewalls filters network traffic based on filtering rules defined by the firewall administrator or admin. Although firewalls protects from network attacks, virus etc, it depends on the firewall policies defined, if the policies are not defined properly it proposes a security risk and limits the effectiveness of firewall security. . There are mainly three types of firewalling techniques based on the OSI layer in which the firewall is acting on. They are (1) packet filters, which inspect each packet passing through them, (2) application Gateways which act on specific applications such as FTP, Telnet etc and (3) circuit level Gateways, which apply security mechanisms whenever TCP and UDP connections are established. Firewalls have

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

IT Alignment Can Actually Be Trap for the Companies

Question: Why IT Alignment Can Actually Be Trap for the Companies ? Answer: Introducation: The companies mostly believe that the goals of the company regarding the IT should be aligned with the business goals for the company create values. Although, many companies do not understand that, instead of providing improvement for the IT alignment can actually be trap for the companies. According to Issa et al (2015), the Charles Schwab and Co company had gained a very high position in the field of the financial services because of the efficiency in the IT department of the company. It is first in ranking among the online trading businesses. In the earlier times the IT department had become very inefficient. It was basically run by the custom systems, and they had very snarling operations. The product that were IT based were produced with a delay, and they also disappointed the customers of the company who were valuable to them. In addition to this the Schwab Company was spending about 18% of the revenue on the IT department of the business, whereas many other companies who were competing with the company were spending less money in respect to the company. This was great disadvantage to the company in respect to the annual revenue of the companies. According to Doyle-Lindrud (2015), the tech-savvy companies also themselves in similar kind of predicament as of the Schwab Company. In addition to this the companies have realized that, the diagnosis of the IT inefficiencies have very often misguided the companies. It has been found that even after very efficient implementation of the IT alignment of the company the Business performances of the company that depend on the IT alignment have either decreased of have gone sideways, but did no have any improvement on the business qualities of the company. Ullah and Lai (2013), stated that for improving the IT alignment of the company the organizations have deployed various kind of resource planning system or have been designing, spate solutions for solving the separate kind of issues of the company. The overall complexities of the company have also increased due to the alignment into the businesses of the company. As a result the companies had to postpone the structural improvements of the company. The companies have been devoid of getting benefits that they thoroughly deserve. In addition to this the companies have incurred cost rises, delay in their processes, and have fragmentations in the business co-ordinations. Alignment of a wrong IT department would not help the organization to gain the objectives that they are looking for. Ye and Wang (2013), in addition to this more than 500 business executives of several companies were subjected to survey, and it resulted in the business executives rating their Companies IT capabilities very lowly. They were queried about the alignment as well as the effectiveness of the alignment and it was found that the result of the people could be divided into four quarters. Three fourth of the quarter of the people that were surveyed thought that the alignment was neither effective not efficient for the company. The company used the IT basically for the maintenance purpose. The systems that could be maintained for a very minimal value did not add much of a value to companies overall output. These type of companies had recorded very minimal amount of growth for the company. These companies had a growth rate of below 2 percent than the average growth among the companies. According to Coltman et al (2015), in addition to this it was found that 11% of the companies were very highly aligned in the IT department, however they were not very highly effective. In addition to this, the spending ogf the companies were13 percent more than the companies who had average spending. In contrast the companies had a growth rate of 14 percent less than the other companies. According to Ball (2016), only 8 percent of the people believed that the IT is very efficient for their company but the alignment of the IT for the company was not very efficiently done. The IT produced the project that were very cost efficient and had high functional value. This companies can be set apart from the companies that were under the alignment trap. These organizations were notably called the well-oiled organizations. The efficiency of these organizations were notably higher than the rest. The costs of the companies were 15 percent less than that of the other companies and the output of the companies were 11 percent more than that of the other companies. According to Sull et al (2015), among the rarest of the executives of the survey were the ones who thought that the effectiveness and the alignment of the IT were very both very efficient for the companies. But this was only 7 percent of all the people that took part in the survey. These companies recorded a growth rate that was about 35 more than the rest of the companies, while the companies had spent 6 per cent less of the all the resources that the other companies had spent. According to Heikkanen et al (2013), the survey and the findings makes it very clear that the getting the alignment of the IT for the companies in a correct procedure is very important for the companies. The most important task is to increase the effectiveness of the business of the companies. For the companies to achieve the growth level that is IT enabled it is very important that hey follow certain strict policies. Firstly the companies need to use simplifying techniques. The Company needs to simplify the IT department and its operations. They require to use new infrastructures and also use some standardized methods for their IT sectors. In addition to this the companies need to use, Right sources for the development of the IT department of the company. The IT alignment needs to be efficient and have a certain amount of capabilities for the department and create some innovations in their business applications. The in-house developments requires strategic and competitive differenti ation. In addition to all these the main focus of the companies to provide products that are of great are of great valuations. In addition to this for meeting the challenges the IT should be equipped with the right kind of the resources in the right king of amount. The objectives of the company should also be rightfully defined. References Ball, R., 2016.Operational effectiveness of the information technology function in business process change: A case study in a financial services firm(Doctoral dissertation, University of Cape Town). Coltman, T., Tallon, P., Sharma, R. and Queiroz, M., 2015. Strategic IT alignment: twenty-five years on.Journal of Information Technology,30(2), pp.91-100. Doyle-Lindrud, S., 2015. Watson will see you now: a supercomputer to help clinicians make informed treatment decisions.Clinical journal of oncology nursing,19(1). Hiekkanen, K., Helenius, M., Korhonen, J.J. and Patricio, E., 2013. Aligning alignment with strategic context: A literature review. InDigital Enterprise Design and Management 2013(pp. 81-98). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Issa, S.F., Schwab, C.V. and Field, W.E., 2015, July. A review on the environmental impact and physiological conditions on the human body during an engulfment, entrapment and extrication. In2015 ASABE Annual International Meeting(p. 1). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. Sull, D., Homkes, R. and Sull, C., 2015. Why strategy execution unravels and what to do about it.Harvard Business Review,93(3), pp.57-66. Ullah, A. and Lai, R., 2013. A systematic review of business and information technology alignment.ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS),4(1), p.4. Ye, F. and Wang, Z., 2013. Effects of information technology alignment and information sharing on supply chain operational performance.Computers Industrial Engineering,65(3), pp.370-377.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Online vs. Traditional Education free essay sample

School would not be a learning opportunity if one does not incorporate what he or she learns through assignments. Both online and traditional education has individual and group assignments. From doing a research, writing essays, answering discussion questions, and participating in class are all seen in the online and traditional settings of school. Who can forget those dreadful presentations? Presentations are not everyone’s favorite assignment, but they can be given is class or online in the same form of fashion by preparing to deliver any informative information. Even though assignments may be different for each class, both online and traditional education has the same intentions to help one obtain learning material. Reference material is used to help one refer to when it comes to learning. Books are very good material and resources. They are used both in online and traditional education. With the convenience of E- books online, it makes reading easier and better. We will write a custom essay sample on Online vs. Traditional Education or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One does not have to worry about carrying the hard, heavy textbooks around. No matter what the setting may be online or traditional, the library is still one of the major sources or school. In the library, students have excess to the internet and many other sources such as books. Although every class has their own reference book which relates to the type of course, computers are expanding with technology and have become a major reference source. Online education and traditional education are similar because of the teacher student interactions. With the latest technology, teacher student interactions should be no problem with teaching and communicating online. Teachers that are teaching online courses can communicate with their students via the internet by doing a live chat or sending an e-mail. However, this form of interaction does not change for the traditional education because a teacher may still interact with his or her students in the same ways which is in reference to school. In the classrooms, the teachers are able to interact with his student one on one or as a class. This allows questions to be asked immediately vs. having to wait for a reply online. With the choice of choosing which education would be better, online or a traditional education, people can expect the same form of process because of assignments, reference material, and most of teacher student interactions.